Cities all around the world are expanding, but growth is particularly rapid in developing economies such as China. While the economic effects of this growth are generally positive, it also has the potential for massive environmental impact.
Pollution in China, for example, has surged due to a rise in car numbers and the continued reliance on coal for heating and electricity. A typical one gigawatt |
coal-fired power plant produces the same carbon emissions as 1.5m cars. China is building about 17 of these plants a year.
A new energy plan has been created for China, reflecting Beijing’s concern about environmental issues, the rising cost of energy and a growing dependence on imported oil. This new plan involves the development of sustainable cities and looking for cleaner fuels. |
